Kousa dogwood, Cornus kousa, also called Asian dogwood, blooms 3 to 4 weeks later than our native flowering dogwood, after the leaves have emerged. The flower size and shape is similar except that the white bracts are pointed rather than heart shaped. There are quite a few varieties of Cornus kousa available, including a few pink forms.

In the fall, most varieties will produce red fruit, rather like a one inch raspberry, that has a very decorative effect. Fruit is edible, though I would not call it tasty. The leaves of some varieties turn red in the fall.

Kousa dogwood is considered a small to medium sized tree, quite similar in size and form to the native dogwood. As the tree ages, the bark begins to exfoliate, developing multi-colored brown and tan patches. This appealing bark combines with the horizontal branch structure to give good winter interest. The tree will bloom best with plenty of sun, but will tolerate partial shade. Try to give it well drained soil with a pH of 5.5 to 6.5.

(Image provided by Buncombe County.)

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